The Canada Resettlement Assistance Program (RAP) 2025 is a federal initiative designed to help refugees adjust to life in Canada. Administered by Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), the program provides financial support and practical services to make the transition as smooth as possible. If you’re wondering who qualifies, what support is available, and how the program works, this guide breaks it all down simply and clearly.
Overview
RAP exists to ensure that government-assisted refugees and others arriving in Canada can start off with the basic essentials needed for a stable, secure life. It includes income support for up to a year, help with housing, and orientation services.
Here’s a quick breakdown:
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Who’s Covered | GARs, BVOR refugees, and some privately sponsored refugees |
| Monthly Income Support | Up to 12 months, based on family size and location |
| One-Time Start-Up Aid | For beds, linens, furniture, and basic home items |
| Support Services | Includes housing help, orientation, and referrals |
| Administered By | IRCC and local Service Provider Organizations (SPOs) |
| Application Process | Refugees are enrolled automatically upon arrival |
| Website | Canada.ca for official RAP info |
What
RAP includes two main types of help:
1. Financial Support
Monthly payments help cover rent, food, and other necessities. The amounts are based on your province’s social assistance rates.
2. Start-Up Costs
Refugees also receive a one-time payment to purchase essential items like:
- Beds and mattresses
- Kitchen utensils and dishes
- Bedding and towels
- Furniture for daily use
This start-up assistance ensures families aren’t starting from scratch when they arrive.
Eligibility
RAP is not something you apply for in the traditional sense. It’s reserved for specific refugee groups, and eligibility is usually determined before arrival.
You’re eligible if you are:
- A Government-Assisted Refugee (GAR), selected for resettlement by Canada and UNHCR
- A Blended Visa Office-Referred (BVOR) refugee, sponsored by both government and private parties
- A Privately Sponsored Refugee (PSR), only in special cases (like sponsorship breakdown)
The Canadian government works closely with global partners to assess and approve refugees based on vulnerability and need.
Apply
There is no need to apply separately for RAP. Once a refugee is selected for resettlement and arrives in Canada, an IRCC officer confirms their identity and eligibility. The process starts automatically.
A local Service Provider Organization (SPO) will take over to assist with:
- Temporary housing
- Needs assessment
- Arranging financial payments
- Accessing medical services
- Enrolling in orientation programs
Amounts
RAP support depends on family size, location, and provincial social assistance levels.
Here’s a general guide:
| Refugee Type | Estimated Monthly Income Support |
|---|---|
| Single Adult | CAD 700–1,000 |
| Family of Four | CAD 1,200–1,500 |
These funds cover basics like rent, food, clothing, and transportation.
One-Time Start-Up Costs Include:
- Housing setup (furniture, linens)
- Kitchen and cleaning supplies
- Basic clothing needs
Each refugee receives a customized amount based on need and household size.
Services
RAP goes beyond just money. Refugees also receive:
Arrival Services
- Meet-and-greet at the airport
- Transportation to housing
- Help with initial paperwork
Temporary Housing
- Safe, short-term accommodation
- Help finding long-term rental units
Orientation Sessions
- Understanding Canadian laws, healthcare, banking, and rights
- Getting a SIN, registering for healthcare, enrolling kids in school
- Info on employment, language training, and more
Delivery
The program is run through Service Provider Organizations (SPOs). These are local agencies funded by the government to offer direct help to newcomers.
SPOs are essential—they help connect refugees to:
- Health clinics and doctors
- Job training and employment resources
- Language schools and community support
They act as the first friendly face in a new environment and stay involved during the transition period.
Key Benefits of RAP
- No need to apply—refugees are pre-approved
- Combines financial and practical support
- Covers essentials from housing to public transportation
- Offers clear structure and guidance during early days in Canada
If you’re arriving in Canada as a government-assisted refugee or through a blended sponsorship pathway, RAP will likely be the first form of help you receive. It’s not just about survival—it’s about starting strong and building toward independence.
FAQs
Who qualifies for RAP support?
Government-assisted and BVOR refugees are eligible.
How long does RAP support last?
Up to 12 months or until self-sufficient.
Do refugees apply for RAP?
No, eligibility is determined before arriving in Canada.
What does start-up assistance cover?
Furniture, linens, kitchen items, and household needs.
What is a Service Provider Organization?
Local agencies that help refugees settle into Canadian life.
